They are mixed forests of beech (Fagus sylvatica), fir (Abies alba) and spruce (Picea abies), which develop on a neutral, basic or slightly acidic substrate. The floral composition of these forests consists of species such as: black burdock, crested lark, liverleaf, lungwort, Persian buttercup, cypress spurge, mouse-ear hawkweed and festuca.
